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Why Buy a Defra Wood Burner? If you reside in a smoke-free area, you will need an approved stove from Defra. They come in a variety of styles to suit your home. The top air vent has been modified so that you cannot close it completely. This will cause the fire to smolder and generate more smoke. Smoke Exempt If you live in a smoke-control area it is possible to purchase a Defra approved wood burner. These stoves are designed to burn kiln dried logs and various other fuels without releasing excessive smoke. They do this by providing the minimum amount of combustion air needed to ensure that fires are burning efficiently and avoid unnecessary emissions. You'll see the Defra logo in many brochures and marketing materials for specific models. It can also be written as 'SE' which stands for Smoke Exempt stove and signifies that the appliance can be legally used in a smoke control zone when using approved fuels. Defra approved stoves are designed to meet the new Ecodesign emission limits that have come into effect as of 2021. These standards are higher than older smoke control laws, but lower than the standards set under the Clean Air Act 2030. It is important to check the specifications of the stove you are considering buying it. Some will have an Defra exemption label, which is a marketing label, and is not a true Defra approval. A recent CAL investigation has revealed serious problems with new Ecodesign limitations, including insufficient testing and confusion over the current smoke control regulations. Manufacturers also failed to communicate this information to the customers. You can buy an non Defra approved stove when you live in a smoke-controlled area. However, you'll need to purchase a special fuel kit to comply with the laws. Also, you'll need to adhere to the guidelines regarding the types of fuel you can use. This is a complicated issue that needs to be addressed in order to maintain clean air in the UK and to keep the environment healthy. In the meantime it's best to use kiln dried logs as well as other approved fuels in your stove that are defra-approved, as they're safer than conventional household coal and sulfurized bituminous coal. This should help to keep your Defra stove in line with the law, while allowing you benefit from an enviro-friendly, less smoky fire and saving money on your heating costs. Clean Combustion The main reason to own the DEFRA wood burner is the fact that you can legally burn logs in smoke-free areas without the risk of getting fined. These stoves aren't only green they also have the technology of clean combustion that is better for your health and the environment. If Defra-approved stoves are operated properly, (burning only dry wood that has been seasoned and is ready to burn'), they can reduce pollution by up to four percent in comparison to older appliances and open fires. Combined with regular chimney sweeps which can also make sure that the flue is operating correctly, this can dramatically reduce the levels of harmful particulate matter within your home. The most significant pollutant released when burning solid fuels like logs is ultra-fine particulate matter, that can get into the lungs, and could cause a range of health issues. This includes asthma-related symptoms and general feeling of being sick. This type of pollution to the air can be minimized by making use of Defra exempt stoves and only burning dry wood However, the most efficient way to cut the amount of PM2.5 in your home is with an Ecodesign ready wood burner. These wood burners have been tested by an independent lab to ensure they produce less toxic PM2.5 when compared to older stoves and open flames. Defra stoves and wood-burning stoves that comply with the Ecodesign standards have been designed to let as much fresh air as is possible into the fire, so that it doesn't get smoky. This reduces not only the amount of harmful gases that are emitted but increases the efficiency of heat produced by the appliance, allowing you to get more warmth for your money and also save energy. The Defra-approved wood burners that we offer have been tested to meet the standards and are available in a standalone stove or as a set for existing fireplaces. You can then select the most suitable Defra-compliant model for your home, and protect your investment in case laws change in the near future. Contact additional resources of experts to find more about the stoves that are Defra approved that we carry in stock or visit your local showroom. Reduced Emissions Wood burning stoves are a very popular choice because they provide a warm, affordable and natural way to heat your home. However, many do not realise that even 'smokeless' stoves emit large amounts of harmful pollutants. The main pollutant released by wood-burning stoves is ultra-fine particles (PM2.5) which can easily penetrate the human respiratory system. A short-term exposure to PM2.5 has been linked to a variety of health issues including asthma, lung infections, and heart problems. The Defra approved stoves are made to emit a minimum amount of emissions. However the fuel type used can have a significant impact on the amount of pollutants produced. It is therefore important to use dry, seasoned wood that has been curing for a minimum of two years. It is also advisable to only burn Defra-approved, smokeless fuels that are produced by the likes of Aduro. Modern Defra approved stoves will be designed to conform to the new Ecodesign regulations, which set stricter manufacturing limits than before. The new regulations state that any stove used in a Smoke Control Area must emit less than 5g of particles per hour. This is a lesser amount than the 7.5g/hour that was previously used for older stoves. According to the UK Government, despite these reductions, wood and coal combustion in homes is still responsible for 17% of fine particle pollution in the UK. The latest figures, however, show that coal and wood burning contributes less than one quarter of the total impact of all sources of particle pollution. This includes road traffic, as well as industrial processes. It is vital to remember that Defra approved stoves will remain the main source of fine particle pollution in the UK. The best way to minimize these harmful effects is to reduce the amount of wood you burn and using 'Ready to Burn' certified fuels that have an average moisture content of less than 20%. Burning wet wood causes the fire to burn at a lower temperature, producing more pollution. It also causes the glass of the stove to become black faster, which causes a faster buildup of soot in the chimney. Eco-Friendly Defra wood-burning stoves offer numerous environmental benefits, such as clean and efficient combustion and reduced emissions. They also provide the possibility of cost savings. They come in a range of styles that are suitable for any type of home. They also have the added benefit of being a green alternative to fossil fuels like gas or oil. The term “Defra Approved Stove' refers to the fact that they are in compliance with the regulations of the government regarding their use in Smoke Control Areas. The stoves come with an air control that has been modified on the top that prevents users from closing the top all the way to reduce air supply and hindering proper combustion. This would cause the stoves to smoulder and produce more smoke. Manufacturers are increasingly incorporating technology into their products to enhance their environmental credentials and conform to new regulations. They utilize secondary and tertiary technology to reduce the amount of part-burned combustibles that are emitted through your chimney as black smoke. This reduces your carbon footprint and emissions. If you live in a smoke-controlled area, a Defra-approved stove is essential if you wish to continue burning wood and other approved fuels and not in violation of the law. These stoves have been tested by an independent third party and are compliant with the law and will continue to do so until new legislation is put in place. A Defra Approved Stove can be used with 5” Liner for burning authorised Fuels. It is best with wood that has a Moisture Content of Less Than 20%. This ensures a clean burn, resulting in lower emissions and longer life for your chimney and flue system. You don't require a Defra if you live in a non-smoking area. However there are plenty of reasons to get one. They look fantastic and are a great source of heat, and you will be helping the environment by reducing your impact on the air.